What to Do If You Are a Victim of Identity TheftIdentity theft can damage your credit, drain your finances, and create long-term problems if not addressed quickly. Here’s a step-by-step guide to protect yourself and your credit:
1. Act Quickly
As soon as you suspect identity theft, take immediate action
Time is critical to stop further fraudulent activity
2. Place a Fraud Alert
Contact one of the three major credit bureaus (Equifax®, Experian®, TransUnion®)
A fraud alert signals lenders to verify identity before opening new accounts
Alerts last 90 days and are free
3. Order Your Credit Reports
Request free reports from AnnualCreditReport.com
Review carefully for unauthorized accounts or inquiries
Look for errors caused by fraud
4. Report Fraudulent Accounts
Contact the creditor or lender of each fraudulent account
Ask for the account to be closed or flagged as unauthorized
Keep detailed records of all communications
5. File an Identity Theft Report
File a report with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at IdentityTheft.gov
Consider filing a police report with your local law enforcement
The report helps support disputes and protects your legal rights
6. Dispute Inaccurate Items on Your Credit Report
Work with credit bureaus to dispute accounts and inquiries that are not yours
Provide documentation from the FTC report, creditors, or police reports
Follow up to ensure corrections are made under FCRA guidelines
7. Consider a Credit Freeze
A credit freeze prevents lenders from opening new accounts in your name
Freezes are free and can be lifted when needed
8. Monitor Your Credit Ongoing
Continue checking credit reports regularly
Watch for new accounts, inquiries, or changes in scores
Consider identity theft protection or credit monitoring services
How We Can Help
Identify fraud-related items on your credit reports
Prepare and submit professional disputes under FCRA guidelines
Provide guidance to restore your credit while protecting your consumer rights